St. John's Wort - Vatican City


Hypericum perforatum - St. John’s wort is a yellow flowering plant indigenous to Europe, but now cultivated throughout the temperate and sub-tropical regions of the world. The plants grows to 1 meter in height. The leaves are yellowish green and feature translucent dots, providing the leaf with a perforated appearance and its scientific name. It is listed as a noxious weed in several countries. If ingested by domesticated animals, it can produce spontaneous abortions or even death. 

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The Lateran Treaty of 1929 was negotiated and signed by the Kingdom of Italy and the Holy See. The treaty recognized the Vatican City as an independence sovereign state. The Papal states had ruled several of the Italian states prior to the unification of Italy, an event evolving throughout the 19th century. One by one, these states were incorporated into the unified nation of Italy either by force or treaty until nothing remained of the Papal States except the Vatican City.